Availability of hydroelectric energy

a renewable, storable power

Hydroelectric power plants produce electricity using water channelled through dams. The water activates turbines according to a flow price that's managed by a valve. Each turbine pushes an alternator that converts the mechanical power for the liquid to electricity.

Hydraulic energy has one significant advantage: it can be stored then caused flow in only a few minutes. Additionally, it is an aggressive form of energy, as a result of the lengthy useful life and low cost of hydroelectric flowers.

There are two different sorts of hydroelectric flowers:

• run-of-the-river power plants which use the constant movement associated with water and offer a continuing method of getting fundamental power
• moved storage space energy plants which store water in a reservoir, generating an assured way to obtain energy available when needed during top usage durations

The effectiveness and mutual enhancement of ENGIE’s subsidiaries

ENGIE is a major player in hydroelectric power through the expertise of their subsidiaries.

• Compagnie Nationale du Rhône (CNR), the next biggest producer of electricity in France, develops and works the lake system and has now three missions: electrical energy manufacturing, navigation and irrigation.

• Tractebel Engineering, one of the leading European engineering businesses and globe leader in the area of dams, has-been involved in the improvement 30, 000 MW hydroelectric plants.

• Coyne et Bellier, a Tractebel Engineering subsidiary, is an engineering firm working in the area of major liquid, power, transport and building infrastructures. The company is the owner of the biggest wide range of references in major international hydraulic and hydro-electric dams.

• Société Hydro Electrique du Midi (SHEM), is a number one player into the Great South West area of France, with a hundred years of experience with hydroelectric energy. Its assets generate normal yearly output of just one, 836 GWh, equal to the yearly consumption of 1.2 million residents.

France

Hydraulic energy is the next biggest source of electricity production in France.

ENGIE creates 25per cent of nation’s hydroelectricity; it will help promote this green energy and is jointly involved in establishing the regions for good thing about neighborhood residents, in partnership with the area authorities and economic people.

Brazil

ENGIE is Brazil’s leading independent producer of electrical energy, operating 21 power programs, including 13 hydroelectric flowers. These significant web sites tend to be associated with projects and tasks carried out in close collaboration with local associations and companies.

• The brand new Estreito hydroelectric plant ended up being inaugurated in October 2012. With a put in capability of 1, 087 MW, it produces sufficient power to provide four million residents.
• The run-of-the-river Jirau dam, an element of the Madeira river complex, has a 3, 450 MW ability. It'll allow Brazil to meet its growing interest in power, while making sure a protected offer. This dam, with an architectural framework that may limit its ecological effect, will achieve commercial operation of the first devices in early 2013.

Chile

In September 2009, ENGIE started construction of a run-of-the-river hydroelectric power plant in Chile, from the lower portion of the Laja River. A system of turbines set up in the foot of the dam prevents the need to divert the river and reduces the dam’s environmental effect. It’s a one-of-a-kind project in Chile, that may save yourself the same as almost 29, 000 a lot of oil.

America

Through its subsidiary FirstLight Power Resources, the Group works hydroelectric energy flowers on the Shetucket and Housatonic rivers in Connecticut and Massachusetts. These stations, which work during durations of high electrical energy need, play an important role into the preservation effort to safeguard marine wildlife thanks to the seafood ladders set up in navigable waterways

ENGIE also runs a-1, 080 megawatt pump turbine plant in Northfield, Massachusetts and a 7 MW hydroelectric power plant in Winooski, Vermont..

The Uk

Very first Hydro business, a subsidiary of ENGIE Energy International, the most powerful electrical energy producers in britain with a 2, 088 MW installed capability. It manages and works the pumped storage plants in Dinorwig and Festiniog, Snowdonia (Wales).

Internationally

ENGIE Global also operates two hydro plants in Spain, Electrometalurgica del Ebro (36 MW) and Iberica de Energias (48 MW), and another in Laos, the Houay Ho Hydro plant (153 MW).